Chapter 1 Introduction to mining 采矿概论
?1.1 Mining‘s contribution to civilization 采矿的社会贡献
?1.2 Mining terminology 采矿术语
?1.3 Advancements in mining technology 采矿技术的进步
?1.4 Stages in the life of a mine 采矿步骤
?1.5 Unit operations of mining 采矿基础作业
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 2 Geology of Mines 矿山地质
?2.1 Earth Crust and Strata 地壳和岩层
?2.1.1 Origin and Modification of the Earth
?2.1.2 Three Kinds of Rocks
?2.2 Coal on the Earth 地球上的煤炭
?2.3 Geologic Exploration of Coalfield 煤田地质勘探
?2.3.1 Preliminary Investigation
?2.3.2 Field Reconnaissance
?2.3.3 Preliminary Exploration of Mining Areas
?2.3.4 Detailed Exploration of Mine Fields
?2.4 Coal Reserves 煤的储量
?2.5 Geological Factors Affecting Coal Mine Production 影响煤矿生产的地质因素
?2.5.1 Distribution of Coals in the Rock Sequence and Their Thickness
?2.5.2 Important Elements of Seam Bedding Attitudes
?2.5.3 Geological Structure of Coal Seams
?2.5.4 Underground Water
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 3 Preplanning and design 规划与设计
?3.1 Underground system design 井工开采系统设计
?3.1.1 Important considerations of mining method selection
?3.1.2 Classification of mining operations
?3.1.3 Underground mining
?3.2 Mine preplanning 矿山预规划
?3.3 Planning of coal mines 煤矿规划
?3.3.1 Principles of Mine Planning
?3.3.2 Stages of planning of new mines
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 4 Ground pressure and control 矿山压力与控制
?4.1 Underground pressure 矿山压力
?4.1.1 Conception and Classification of abutment pressures
?4.1.2 Strata behavior
?4.2 Theories of Roof Caving 顶板垮落理论
?4.3 Ground control aspects 顶板管理方面
?4.3.1 Panel Design Considerations
?4.3.2 Geologic Considerations
?4.4 Roof falls 冒顶
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 5 Rock mechanics in mining engineering 矿山岩体力学
?5.1 General concepts 基本概念
?5.2 Inherent complexities in rock mechanics 岩石力学内在复杂性
?5.2.1 Rock fracture
?5.2.2 Scale effects
?5.2.3 Tensile strength
?5.2.4 Effect of groundwater
?5.2.5 Weathering
?5.3 Functional interactions in mine engineering 矿山开采系统设计
?5.3.1 Management
?5.3.2 Geology
?5.3.3 Planning
?5.3.4 Rock mechanics
?5.4 Application of rock mechanics in mining engineering 岩石力学在采矿中的应用
?5.4.1 Site characterization
?5.4.2 Mine model formulation
?5.4.3 Design analysis
?5.4.4 Rock performance monitoring
?5.4.5 Retrospective analysis
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 6 Rock mass structure and characterization 岩体结构与特性
?6.1 Introduction 概述
?6.2 Major types of structural features 岩体结构特征类型
?6.3 Geomechanical properties of discontinuities 结构面力学特性
?6.4 Rock mass classification 岩体质量分级
?6.4.1 The nature and use of rock mass classification schemes
?6.4.2 Bieniawski’s geomechanics classification
?6.4.3 The NGI Q system
?6.4.4 Geological strength index (GSI)
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 7 Rock strength and deformability 岩石强度与变形特性
?7.1 Introduction 概述
?7.2 Concepts and definitions 相关概念和定义
?7.3 Strength criteria for rock 岩石强度理论
?7.3.1 Types of strength criterion
?7.3.2 Coulombs shear strength criterion
?7.3.3 Griffith crack theory
?7.3.4 Fracture mechanics
?7.3.5 Empirical criteria
?7.4 Behavior of discontinuous rock masses 不连续岩体力学特性
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 8 Pre mining state of stress 原岩应力场
?8.1 Introduction 概述
?8.2 Factors influencing the in situ state of stress 原岩应力场影响因素
?8.2.1 Surface topography
?8.2.2 Erosion and isostasy
?8.2.3 Residual stress
?8.2.4 Inclusions
?8.2.5 Tectonic stress
?8.2.6 Fracture sets and discontinuities
?8.3 Methods of in situ stress determination 原岩应力场确定方法
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 9 Excavation in underground mining 井巷工程
?9.1 General principle of excavation design 井巷设计原理
?9.2 Zone of influence of an excavation 开挖扰动区
?9.3 Excavation design in stratified rock 层状围岩开挖设计
?9.3.1 Design factors
?9.3.2 Rock mass response to mining
?9.3.3 Roof bed deformation mechanics
?9.4 Excavation design in blocky rock 块状围岩开挖设计
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 10 Rock support and reinforcement 围岩支护与加固
?10.1 Terminology 专业术语
?10.2 Support and reinforcement principles 支护加固原则
?10.3 Support and reinforcement design 支护加固设计
?10.3.1 Purpose
?10.3.2 Local support and reinforcement
?10.3.3 General or systematic reinforcement
?10.4 Support materials and techniques 支护材料与技术
?10.4.1 Rockbolts and dowels
?10.4.2 Cable bolts
?10.4.3 Shotcrete
?10.4.4 Wire mesh
?10.4.5 Steel sets
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 11 Rock mass stability monitoring 围岩稳定性监测
?11.1 The purpose of rock mass stability monitoring 围岩稳定监测目的
?11.2 Monitoring systems 监测系统
?11.2.1 Design features of monitoring systems
?11.2.2 Modes of operation
?11.2.3 Convergence measurement
?11.2.4 Multiple point borehole extensometers
?11.2.5 Hydraulic pressure cells
?11.2.6 Stress change measurements
?11.2.7 Monitoring microseismic activity
?11.2.8 Time domain reflectometry
?Exercises 课后习题
Chapter 12 Future mining technology 采矿技术发展展望
?12.1 A strategic approach for sustainable mining in future 煤矿未来可持续发展策略
?12.1.1 Adoption of appropriate technology
?12.1.2 Communication and safety
?12.1.3 Automation
?12.2 Digital mine 数字化矿山
?12.2.1 Introduction
?12.2.2 Mining automation program
?12.2.3 Telemining (TM)
?12.2.4 MAP technology elements
?12.2.5 Mining Operations System (MOS)
?12.2.6 MAP technology goals
?12.3 Virtual Reality (VR) mining 虚拟采矿技术
?12.3.1 Introduction
?12.3.2 The benefits of VR
?12.3.3 Applications of Virtual Reality in the mineral industry
?12.3.4 Drill rig training simulation
?12.3.5 Underground hazard identification and barring down training simulation
?Exercises 课后习题
Reference 参考文献
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