本报告反映了2024年度中国铁路绿色低碳发展状况,记录了行业绿色低碳发展轨迹,盘点了行业绿色低碳发展重大事项,展示了行业绿色低碳发展成就。报告分综合篇、行业篇、展望篇,共十章,内容涵盖了国家绿色低碳战略部署和制度体系、铁路绿色低碳发展政策、绿色铁路工程建设、运输装备低碳转型、运输结构优化调整、运营维护绿色低碳、参与碳市场建设等方面的成就以及铁路绿色低碳发展展望。本报告既可为铁路行业管理和政府决策提供参考,也可为企业发展提供借鉴,是社会各界了解中国铁路绿色低碳状况的权威读物。AbstractThis report presents the state of green and low-carbon development in China’s railway industry in 2024, documenting the trajectory of green and low-carbon development in the sector, reviewing major events, and illustrating the industry’s key achievements.Divided into three parts (General Overview, Industry Review, and Future Outlook), the report comprises ten chapters.It covers national strategies and policy and regulatory frameworks for green and low-carbon development, green and low-carbon policies for railway development, and achievements in green and low-carbon development, including green railway engineering, low-carbon transition of transport equipment, optimization of the transport mix, green operations and maintenance, and participation in carbon market mechanisms. Additionally, it provides an outlook on future green and low-carbon development in the railway sector.Serving as a key authoritative reference, this report serves as a reference for railway sector governance and government decision-making, offers guidance for corporate growth and development, and constitutes an essential resource for stakeholders to understand China’s progress in green and low-carbon railway development.