Unit One
Science and Technology........................................................ 1
Part A Lecture科技英语的特点...................................................2
Part B Reading Pure and Applied Science......................................10
Part C Extended Reading Branches of Science .................................14
Unit Two
Science and Technology in the Past ..........................................17
Part A Lecture翻译概论 .......................................................18
Part B Reading Science and Technology in Traditional China ...................35
Part C Extended Reading List of Chinese Inventions ...........................38
Unit Three
Language of Science...........................................................43
Part A Lecture科技术语的翻译..................................................44
Part B Reading Numbers and Mathematics .......................................52
Part C Extended Reading Mathematical Methods in Physics and Engineering ......55
Unit Four
Physical Science ............................................................59
Part A Lecture词类转换法 .....................................................60
Part B Reading Physics........................................................75
Part C Extended Reading Relationship of Chemistry to Other Sciences and Industry .......................................................80
Unit Five
Earth Science .............................................................. 83
Part A Lecture增词法与减词法.................................................84
Part B Reading The Scope of Geology .........................................102
Part C Extended Reading Paleontology .....................................106
Unit Six
Life Science I ......................................................... 109
Part A Lecture被动语态的翻译................................................110
Part B Reading History of Biology.........................................124
Part C Extended Reading Branches of Biology ...............................129
Unit Seven
Life Science II .........................................................135
Part A Lecture定语从句的翻译................................................136
Part B Reading Its Not All in the Genes...............................156
Part C Extended Reading Genetically Modified Foods .........................161
Unit Eight
Aeronautics ..............................................................165
Part A Lecture长句的翻译 .................................................166
Part B Reading The Plane Makers..........................................176
Part C Extended Reading How Aircraft Are Built ...........................180
Unit Nine
Astronautics ..............................................................185
Part A Lecture段落的翻译 ..................................................186
Part B Reading The Scientific Exploration of Space .......................199
Part C Extended Reading Introduction to Space Exploration ...............203
Unit Ten
Civil Aviation ............................................................207
Part A Lecture科技文章的翻译.............................................208
Part B Reading Civil Aviation Faces Green Challenge ......................227
Part C Extended Reading A Brief Introduction to the International Public Air Law ......................................................................233
Unit Eleven
Computer Science.............................................................237
Part A Lecture产品说明书的翻译 ..............................................238
Part B Reading Artificial Intelligence ......................................251
Part C Extended Reading Big Data ............................................255
Unit Twelve
Mechanical Engineering....................................................261
Part A Lecture科技文章检索................................................262
Part B Reading The Engineering Profession ................................274
Part C Extended Reading Functions of Mechanical Engineering...............279
References................................................................283
Key and Reference for Translation.........................................287