Chapter 01
Aa
abolish [??b?l??] vt. 彻底废除,废止,取消
六级真题
After a few extensions, the program was
abolished. CET-6.2008.6 经过一些扩展之后,这个项目被废除了。
同义词辨析 abolish 和cancel 都可以表示废除,取消,abolish 用法较正式,强调彻底废除规章制度或风俗习惯等,而cancel 用法较普遍,侧重于取消日常生活或工作中的约会、计划或合同等。
absolute [?bs?lu:t] adj. 绝对的,完全的
六级真题
It is, rather, an absolute and final act
which there is no remedy on earth or in heaven.CET-6.2015.12 这是一个绝对的、最终的行为,天上、人间都找不到解救的办法。
锦囊秒记 ab(相反) solute(溶解的)坚决不溶解的绝对的
absorb [?b?s?:b] vt. 吸收,吸引,使全神贯注,理解,合并
六级真题
Nothing makes me feel better than being in
one place, absorbed in a book, a conversation, or music. CET-6.2012.12 没有什么比让我待在一个地方,沉浸于一本书、一段话或者音乐中更愉快的了。
词组搭配be absorbed in 全神贯注于,集中精力于
absurd [?b?s?:d] adj. 荒谬的,荒唐的
六级真题
It seems somewhat absurd to expect anyone
to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting.CET-6.2005.12 让一个人开车三个小时去参加一个二十分钟的会议,听起来有点儿荒唐。
同义词辨析absurd 和ridiculous 都可以表示荒谬的,absurd 用法较为普遍,指因违背常理等而荒谬,而ridiculous强调荒谬到令人感到可笑的地步。
abuse [??bju:s] vt. 滥用;vi. 妄用,辱骂,虐待;n. 滥用
锦囊秒记 ab(坏) use(使用) abuse(滥用)
词组搭配 child abuse 虐待儿童;drug abuse 滥用毒品
academy [??kd?m?] n. 专科学院,学院,研究院,学会
六级真题
Chinese Academy of Science recently
published an annual report about its latest scientific findings and the
prospect of the next year. CET-6.2014.6近日,中国科学院公布了关于最新科学发现以及对明年进行展望的年度报告。
衍生词 academic [?k??dem?k] adj. 学业的,学术的,学院的,理论的;n . 学者,大学生,大学教师
accommodate [??k?m?de?t] vt. 容纳,提供住宿,使适应,供应;vi. 适应于,调解
六级真题
It was the need to accommodate employees
with young children that motivated accountancy firm Wright Vigar to begin promoting
teleworking recently. CET-6.2009.12 正是基于家中有幼儿的员工的需要,赖特瓦伊格会计师事务所最近开始实行远程办公。
锦囊秒记 ac(加强) com(共同) mod(量度,方式,模式) ate(表动词)方式相同符合
accomplishment [??k?mpl??m?nt] n. 成就,完成,实现,履行,技能
六级真题
Your diligence is worthy of
encouragement,but effort does not equal accomplishment.CET-6.2010.6 你的勤奋很值得鼓励,但是努力并不等于就会有收获。
锦囊秒记 accomplish(完成,实现) ment(表示名词)成就,完成,实现,履行,技能
achieve [??t?i:v] vt. 完成,实现,达到;vi.达到目的,如愿以偿
六级真题
If a team manager exemplifies such
qualities,then the team as a whole would be better able to realize their
potential and achieve their objectives.CET-6.2015.12 如果一个团队的管理人具有这些品质,那么整个团队的队员都能更好地发挥潜力,实现抱负。
词组搭配 achieve one''s goals 实现目标
acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] vt. 承认,告知收到,答谢
六级真题
Supervisors should acknowledge high
performance so that the employee will continue to perform well in the future.
CET-6.2013.12 监管人员应当认可员工的好业绩,如此一来员工在未来会表现得出色。
锦囊秒记 ac knowledge(知识)承认,告知收到,答谢
acquisition [?kw??z??n] n. 习得, 获得(物),收购,采集
六级真题
What''s more, the study of language
acquisition offers direct insight into how humans learn.CET-6.2013.12 更重要的是,针对语言习得的研究让人能直接了解人类是如何学习的。
锦囊秒记 acqui(
获得, 取得) sition( 表示名词)习得,获得(物),收购,采集
actually [?kt???l?] adv. 实际上,事实上
六级真题
Besides, some information often turns out
to be useless and actually advertisement. CET-6.2013.12 此外,有些信息通常会被证实并没有什么用处,实际上就是广告。
锦囊秒记 actual(实际的,真实的) ly(副词后缀)实际上,事实上
add [d] vt. 添加,附加,掺加,补充说;vi. 增加,加起来;n. 加法运算,补充部分
六级真题
Interestingly, the risk of death was added
only to people''s perceptions of their co-workers.CET-6.2012.12 有趣的是,死亡的风险只是增加了人们对同事的认知。
衍生词 additive [?d?t?v] n. 添加物,添加剂;adj. 附加的,加法的
addition [??d???n] n. 加,加法,附加物
六级真题
Not long ago, researchers learned that
4-day-old could understand addition and subtraction.CET-6.2013.12 不久前,研究者们获悉,四天大的婴儿可以理解加法和减法。
词组搭配in addition 另外,
加之;in addition to 除了之外(还有)
additional [??d???nl] adj. 附加的,额外的
六级真题
When supervisors give employees an
unfavorable evaluation, they must decide whether to take any additional
actions. CET-6.2013.12 当管理者给予员工不好的评价时,他们必须决定是否要采取一些额外措施。
锦囊秒记 addition(附加) al(的)附加的,额外的,追加的